EXplain Scheduling And Types In OS

Explain Process Scheduling Queues,What Is Scheduler And Types Explain

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Process Scheduling Queues
 Job queue – set of all processes in the system.
 Ready queue – set of all processes residing in main
memory, ready and waiting to execute.
 Device queues – set of processes waiting for an I/O
device.
• PCBs move from queue to queue as they change state
– Decisions about which order to remove from queues are
Scheduling decisions
– Many algorithms possible (few weeks from now)

Schedulers

The operating system has many schedulers.
There are 3 main schedulers:
• ‘long term scheduler’
• ’short term scheduler’
• and medium term scheduler’.

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